DIFFLOCKEDTHE REGISTRY RESEARCHED · UPDATED 16 SEPTEMBER 2026

Barbara Toy — A Fool in the Desert

ALSO KNOWN AS JOURNEYS IN LIBYA 1952 · POLLYANNA IN LIBYA · BARBARA TOY'S SECOND JOURNEY

Barbara Toy's second solo journey in Pollyanna, her 1950 Series I 80-inch, now rebodied as a station wagon with a white-painted roof against the sun: six months of 1952 in the Kingdom of Libya, along the Mediterranean coast and twice deep into the interior — to Traghen in the Fezzan and to Al Jawf and El Tag in the Kufra oasis, guided by the man who had taken Rosita Forbes there in 1921. Some 11,000 miles, home by ship to Dundee in October 1952, and the book A Fool in the Desert (1956).

DAYS OUTBOUND17.5k kmDISTANCE2COUNTRIES6WAYPOINTS1VEHICLE1CREW
THE PLACES ARE THOSE NAMED IN THE ACCOUNTS OF THE BOOK — TRIPOLI, THE COAST, TRAGHEN, BENGHAZI AND KUFRA; THE WAR-GRAVES SEARCH IN CYRENAICA HAS NO NAMED LOCATION AND IS NOT PLOTTED. THE ORDER OF THE TWO INTERIOR JOURNEYS IS AS THE SOURCES LIST THEM, NOT A DOCUMENTED ITINERARY, AND THE LINE BETWEEN POINTS IS SCHEMATIC. THE RETURN LEG TO DUNDEE WAS BY SEA.
THE JOURNEY IN SIX MOMENTS
1952SolihullPollyanna rebodied as a station wagon, roof painted white.1952TripoliLanded by ship; the coast road and the Fezzan.1952KufraAl Jawf and El Tag reached with the guide who had taken Rosita Forbes there in 1921.1952BenghaziA leaking diving suit; the wreck explodes three weeks later.17 October 1952DundeeHome after 11,000 miles and six months.1956LondonA Fool in the Desert published by John Murray.
DEPARTED1952
Tripoli
ARRIVED17 October 1952
Dundee (by ship from Libya)
DISTANCE11,000 miles as reported by Reuters on her return; the figure covers the whole six-month journey
COUNTRIES CROSSED, IN ORDER
LYLibyaGBUnited Kingdom

The expedition

After her 1951 drive from Tangier to Baghdad, Barbara Toy had Pollyanna, the second-hand 1950 Series I 80-inch she had bought from Henlys for £640, fitted with a new station-wagon body in place of its canvas tilt, the flat roof painted white to reflect the sun. Then she and the car sailed for Tripoli. The journey that followed took six or seven months of 1952 — the book's jacket says seven, the Reuters report of her return six — in the Kingdom of Libya, independent for less than a year and still living with the desert war's dead and debris.

She drove the coast road through Tripolitania and Cyrenaica and made two long excursions inland. The first was south into the Fezzan to the oasis of Traghen. The second, and the harder, was to Kufra: to Al Jawf, which she called El Giof, and to El Tag, the Senussi settlement above it, with a guide who was the same man who had led Rosita Forbes to Kufra in 1920–21, when it was still closed to Europeans. On the coast she met Major Gordon Lett, who at the second fall of Tobruk had ordered vehicles pushed over the cliffs into the sea rather than leave them to the Germans, and she spent time in the desert with Herman Schultze-Dewitz, once Rommel's ADC and now running the German War Graves Commission's unit in Cyrenaica, searching for the dead. At Benghazi she went diving with Greek divers in the harbour; her suit sprang a leak and she was hauled up in time, and three weeks later the sunken ammunition ship she had been diving beside blew up. She carried a large hammer rather than a gun, she told reporters, because she was not an awfully good shot, and wore lipstick 'for morale'.

She arrived back in Britain by ship at Dundee on 17 October 1952, after what Reuters called an 11,000-mile journey across the Libyan desert in a light truck, seeking material for a book. That book, A Fool in the Desert: Journeys in Libya, was published by John Murray in 1956, 180 pages, the second of the four written around Pollyanna; the third journey, across Saudi Arabia, followed in 1953 and the round-the-world drive in 1956–57. Pollyanna, KYH 628, survives: given up to Rover in about 1960 after 210,000 miles, passed to a Chesterfield technical college, restored by an enthusiast and bought back by Toy in 1989, it took her round the world a second time in 1990 at the age of 81 and is modelled in this registry.

The vehicle

Imagery

Tripoli near the harbour in the 1950s, under a flight of locusts — the port where Toy and Pollyanna landed.
Tripoli near the harbour in the 1950s, under a flight of locusts — the port where Toy and Pollyanna landed.
JOHNSTON REID, SOCIETY FOR LIBYAN STUDIES, VIA WIKIMEDIA COMMONS · CC BY-SA 2.0 ↗
A street of Kufra in 1930, two decades before Toy drove Pollyanna to the oasis.
A street of Kufra in 1930, two decades before Toy drove Pollyanna to the oasis.
GARYOUNIS UNIVERSITY, OMAR AL-MUKHTAR FESTIVAL CATALOGUE (1979), VIA WIKIMEDIA COMMONS · PUBLIC DOMAIN ↗

The team

Barbara ToyDriver, alone

Organised by Barbara Toy.

Books & films

A Fool in the Desert: Journeys in Libya
Barbara Toy · 1956 · John Murray, London, 180 pages

Woman Finds Lipstick Morale in the Desert
Reuters, in The West Australian · 1952

Sources

1Barbara Toy ↗ (accessed 2026-09-16)WIKIPEDIA2Woman Finds Lipstick Morale In The Desert (18 October 1952) ↗ (accessed 2026-09-16)THE WEST AUSTRALIAN, VIA TROVE3A fool in the desert; journeys in Libya (catalogue record) ↗ (accessed 2026-09-16)INTERNET ARCHIVE4Land Rover FAQ — Dormobiles — Books (John Hess) ↗ (accessed 2026-09-16)LRFAQ
RELATEDExpedition record updated 16 September 2026 · status: researched
EXPEDITION · 1950Barbara Toy: Tangier to Baghdad in PollyannaThe first solo overland drive by a woman in a Land Rover: the Australian-born playwright Barbara Toy, on a bet made in a London pub, bought a second-hand 1950 Series I 80-inch, named it Pollyanna, and drove alone from Gibraltar and Tangier along the North African coast through French Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Egypt, then by Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria and Jordan to Baghdad, where in May 1951 she visited Max Mallowan's excavations at Nimrud.EXPEDITION · 1953Barbara Toy: Across Saudi Arabia in PollyannaBarbara Toy's third Land Rover journey: having written to King Abdulaziz of Saudi Arabia for permission to visit, and got it, she drove Pollyanna, her 1950 Series I 80-inch, alone from Kuwait across the kingdom from north-east to south-west to the Red Sea port of Jeddah, was received by the King and shown his harem — one of the first Western women to travel the country — and, with the roads home cut by bandits, spent months in a rented house in the Hadhramaut writing and learning Arabic.EXPEDITION · 1956Barbara Toy: Round the World in PollyannaThe first circumnavigation of the globe in a Land Rover, and made alone: in 1956–57 Barbara Toy drove her 1950 Series I 80-inch Pollyanna from England through Europe and Turkey to Pakistan and India, on through Thailand and Malaya to Singapore, which she reached by March 1957, shipped to Perth and drove across Australia to Sydney — her first time home since 1935 — then shipped across the Pacific and drove from San Francisco to New York.EXPEDITION · 1959Barbara Toy — In Search of ShebaBarbara Toy's fifth solo Land Rover journey and the one on which she felt she became a real explorer: in 1959, alone in the new long-wheelbase Series II that Rover had made her take in place of Pollyanna, she drove from Libya across the Sahara to the Central African Republic, south to the Congo, east to Lake Victoria, north down the Nile to Khartoum and into Haile Selassie's Ethiopia, where she went from Addis Ababa to Aksum and to the top of Mount Wehni on the trail of the Queen of Sheba, before entering Kenya at Moyale.INDEXAll expeditions57 expeditions, mapped and dated.ATLASOn the atlasThis route among the registry's vehicles, makers and service.